Which is an example of tertiary prevention?

Which is an example of tertiary prevention?

• A. Rehabilitation and chronic disease management
• B. Vaccination
• C. Screening
• D. Education on healthy lifestyles

Answer: (A)

Tertiary prevention focuses on reducing the damage from an established illness by preventing complications, limiting disability, and helping people regain or maintain function through active treatment and ongoing management. Rehabilitation and chronic disease management do this best because they target individuals who already have a condition and aim to minimize its impact—such as improving mobility after an injury, or coordinating care to prevent complications like hospital readmissions or organ damage in long-standing diseases. Vaccination prevents disease from occurring in the first place, so it’s primary prevention. Screening detects disease early to prevent progression, which is secondary prevention. Education on healthy lifestyles helps reduce risk factors and prevent disease onset, also aligning with primary prevention.

Tertiary prevention focuses on reducing the damage from an established illness by preventing complications, limiting disability, and helping people regain or maintain function through active treatment and ongoing management. Rehabilitation and chronic disease management do this best because they target individuals who already have a condition and aim to minimize its impact—such as improving mobility after an injury, or coordinating care to prevent complications like hospital readmissions or organ damage in long-standing diseases.

Vaccination prevents disease from occurring in the first place, so it’s primary prevention. Screening detects disease early to prevent progression, which is secondary prevention. Education on healthy lifestyles helps reduce risk factors and prevent disease onset, also aligning with primary prevention.